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> We're on the precipice of something incredible.

Total dependence on a service?



On a scale that would make big tobacco blush.


Big Oil too


Personally I’m less bullish on oil as the metaphor given how much of the modern world is underpinned by cheap and ubiquitous oil. If oil disappeared tomorrow, society would collapse — if tobacco disappeared tomorrow, it would make some subset of the population very unhappy for a few weeks.

Software engineering AI API dependence seems to have already screamed past the tobacco mark but we’re still a long ways away from oil. Though I would bet that we hit it sometime in the next few decades once the bulk of the industry has never written code in any serious capacity.


The quality of local models has increased significantly since this time last year. As have the options for running larger local models.


The quality of local models is still abysmal compared to commercial SOTA models. You're not going to run something like Gemini or Claude locally. I have some "serious" hardware with 128G of VRAM and the results are still laughable. If I moved up to 512G, it still wouldn't be enough. You need serious hardware to get both quality and speed. If I can get "quality" at a couple tokens a second, it's not worth bothering.

They are getting better, but that doesn't mean they're good.


Good by what standard? Compared to SOTA today? No they're not. But they are better than the SOTA in 2020, and likely 2023.

We have a magical pseudo-thinking machine that we can run locally completely under our control, and instead the goal posts have moved to "but it's not as fast as the proprietary could".


My comparison was today's local AI to today's SOTA commercial AI. Both have improved, no argument.

It's more cost effective for someone to pay $20 to $100 month for a Claude subscription compared to buying a 512 gig Mac Studio for $10K. We won't discuss the cost of the NVidia rig.

I mess around with local AI all the time. It's a fun hobby, but the quality is still night and day.


The original pithy comment I was replying to was arguing that we’ll become dependent to a service run by another company. I don’t see that being true for two reasons:

1. You are not forced to use the AI in the first place.

2. If you want to use one, you can self host it one of the open models.

That at any moment in time the open models are not equivalent in capabilities to the SOTA paid models is beside the point.


Ok. I don’t think hosting a capable open model is seriously a realistic option for the vast majority of consumers.


Full LLM, no. Not yet.

But there’s new things like sweep [0] that you now can do locally.

And 2-3 years ago capable open models weren’t even a thing. Now we’ve made progress on that front. And I believe they’ll keep improving (both on accessibility and competency).

[0]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46713106


These takes are terrible.

1. It costs 100k in hardware to run Kimi 2.5 with a single session at decent tok p/s and its still not capable for anything serious.

2. I want whatever you're smoking if you think anyone is going to spend billions training models capable of outcompeting them are affordable to run and then open source them.


Quantize it and you can drop a zero from that price.

How much serious work can it do versus chatgpt3 (SOTA only a few years ago)?


Between the internet, or more generally computers, or even more generally electricity, are we not already?


The power companies aren't harvesting the data on your core product. Not to mention, being in roughly the same business as you.

Those things are also regulated as utilities.


Yes this is the issue. We truly have something incredible now. Something that could benefit all of humanity. Unfortunately it comes at $200/month from Sam Altman & co.


If that was the final price, no strings attached and perfect, reliable privacy then I might consider it. Maybe not for the current iteration but for what will be on offer in a year or two.

But as it stands right now, the most useful LLMs are hosted by companies that are legally obligated to hand over your data if the US gov. had decided that it wants it. It's unacceptable.


That 200/month price isn’t sustainable either. Eventually they’re going to have to jack that up substantially.


> legally obligated to hand over your data if the US gov. had decided that it wants it

Not to mention they could just sell it to the highest bidder, or simply use it to produce competition and put you out of business. Especially if you're using their service to do the development...


It's one issue, but it's not the only issue.


From the beginning the providers have been interchangeable and subject to competition. Do we have reason to believe that this will change?


prefrontal cortex as a service


yup, all these folks claiming AI is the bees knees are delegating their thinking to a roulette that may or may not give proper answers. the world will become more and more like the movie idiocracy




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